Chimney stack scaffolding in Piccadilly London, boarded walkway and guardrails at roof level between brick stacks with red clay pots
Featured Project

Chimney Stack Access for Flue Lining in Piccadilly

Piccadilly, London W1Safe AccessHoist & Lifting

The chimneys were a couple of days of work. Getting to them safely, in the middle of central London, without taking the frontage, was the job.

Location
Piccadilly, London W1
Sector
Period Building Refurbishment
Service
Safe Access, Hoist & Lifting
Site Type
Georgian terrace on a live central London frontage
Roof level walkway scaffold boarded above slate between chimney stacks on a central London building
Roof level, looking across the stacks. Guardrails to the open edges, boards over the slate, and the rest of London carrying on around it.

What We Built

A Georgian townhouse in Piccadilly needed its chimney stacks reached so the flues could be lined. Four storeys to the eaves, slate roof behind a parapet, and a run of brick stacks along the roof carrying red clay pots, several of them fitted with rotating cowls.

The route up is a single bay tower rather than a scaffold across the full elevation, running from ground level to above the roof. It is tied into the building rather than standing free, which is what lets it stay that slim. It sits in one window bay and leaves the rest of the frontage untouched.

Above the roofline the tower carries a cantilevered loading platform, projecting out with a beam over it. That is the part that makes the rest of the job work. Flue liners are long, awkward and heavy, and carrying them up a staircase through an occupied building is not a sensible plan. The platform gives a landing point at height so materials go up the outside and arrive where they are needed.

At roof level the scaffold opens into a boarded walkway running between the stacks, with double guardrails along the open sides. The boards sit above the slate, so nobody walks on the roof covering. That matters more than it sounds. Slate is brittle, it is expensive, and a cracked slate found six months later becomes a leak and an argument about who caused it.

Every scaffold we put up is built to TG20:21 and erected by CISRS certified scaffolders. On a contract standing for weeks at height we inspect weekly and report in writing. The whole thing was drawn in CAD before anybody mobilised, which on this job was the part that mattered most.

Why a Full Elevation Scaffold Was the Wrong Answer

Flue lining happens almost entirely at the top of a building. The contractor needs people, liners and equipment on the roof, a way to move between stacks, and somewhere safe to stand at the head of each one. None of that is difficult in a field. In Piccadilly it is the whole problem.

The front of the building faces a busy central London street. Taking a scaffold across that elevation would have meant occupying footway, a licence, pedestrian management and a structure sitting over a public thoroughfare for the length of the contract. For a job measured at roof level, that is a great deal of scaffold, cost and disruption to reach something the building only needs at the very top.

On a frontage like this the instinct is to go up the front, because it is the simplest thing to draw and the easiest thing to price. It is also the most expensive to build, the slowest to get permission for, and the most disruptive to everyone using the pavement.

A single bay tower also keeps the loading in one predictable place. A scaffold spread across a frontage puts load into the ground along its whole length, and in central London the ground has services under it. Concentrating the structure means fewer base points to assess and fewer unknowns underneath them.

Scaffold hoist tower on a Georgian building in Piccadilly with a cantilevered loading platform projecting above roof level
The route up. A single bay tied tower with a cantilevered loading platform above the roofline, rather than a scaffold across the whole elevation.

Working at Roof Level in Central London

The surroundings set the pace on a job like this as much as the building does.

Look out from the roof and the neighbouring buildings carry their own scaffolding, with a crane working beyond them. That is normal for this part of London and it means the scaffold goes up around other people's programmes rather than through them. Deliveries get timed rather than turning up. Materials cannot sit on the pavement waiting to be struck out. The lorry has somewhere to be afterwards.

None of that is visible in the finished structure, which is rather the point. The scaffold that reads as straightforward in a photograph is usually the one where the awkward parts were solved before anybody arrived.

What This Project Taught Us

Chimney stacks sit in a line along a roof, and the obvious way to price them is one at a time, each with its own small platform. We have done it that way. It looks cheaper on paper and it is slower in practice, because the contractor strikes and rebuilds to move eight feet sideways, and somebody ends up crossing slate to get from one stack to the next.

Boarding a continuous route between the stacks costs more material on day one and less time across the contract. On this job it was also the safer answer, which settled it. What we took from it is that on any multi stack roof the walkway should be priced in from the start rather than offered as an upgrade. A contractor who can walk between stacks keeps going. One who cannot loses days to the scaffolding rather than to the flues.

The second thing is about the drawing. The value on this contract was created before anybody arrived on site, in the decision not to scaffold the elevation. That decision is invisible in the finished job and it is the first thing to get skipped when a quote is wanted quickly. It is worth the extra day.

If you have work at roof level and a frontage where a full elevation scaffold is impractical, there is usually a smaller answer. We will come and look at the access with you and draw it properly before anyone prices it.

Piccadilly is a long way from our Sevenoaks yard, and we go there because designed and roof level access is what we do. Most of our work sits closer to home. The same tower and loading platform approach goes up on period and commercial buildings across Bromley, Orpington and Dartford, where the buildings are smaller but the access question is the same one.

Common Questions

Chimney and Roof Level Access

Do you need a full scaffold up a building to reach the chimneys?

Usually not. If the work is only at roof level, a full elevation scaffold is a great deal of structure to reach the top of a building. A tied tower on a side or rear elevation will carry people and materials to the roof, and a boarded walkway at the top gets them to the stacks. It occupies far less ground, it avoids a highway licence where the tower stands on private land, and on a busy frontage it keeps the pavement clear.

Can scaffolders work on a slate roof without damaging it?

Not by walking on it, no. Slate is brittle and a cracked slate found months later becomes a leak and an argument about who caused it. The answer is to board over the roof covering so nobody stands on the slate itself. The walkway carries the load, the roof carries nothing, and the covering is in the same condition when the scaffold comes down as it was when it went up.

How do materials get up to roof level on a job like this?

Up the outside, on a loading platform. A cantilevered platform projects from the tower at height and gives a landing point for materials, so long or heavy items go up the scaffold rather than through the building. On an occupied property that matters twice over: carrying flue liners up an internal staircase is slow, it is awkward in a stairwell, and it puts trade traffic through rooms somebody is using.

What is involved in scaffolding a building on a busy London street?

Anything standing on the footway or carriageway needs a licence from the local authority, along with pedestrian management for the duration. That is manageable but it costs time and money, so it is worth asking first whether the structure needs to be there at all. Deliveries also have to be timed rather than simply arriving, because materials cannot sit on a central London pavement waiting to be struck out.

Could this approach work on your building?

Tell us what the work is and where it sits, and we will tell you what the access needs to be.

Get in Touch

Work at Roof Level?

Chimney stacks, parapets, plant and anything else that only needs reaching at the top. We draw it in CAD, quote it fixed, and tell you when a smaller structure will do the same job. Kent, London and the South East.

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